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Beyond Back Pain, Ankylosing Spondylitis can impact Eyes, Gut and Skin: Medical Expert

In an effort to deepen public understanding of Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Antardhwani recently convened an interactive awareness session that brought together leading clinicians and community members to discuss the condition’s wider health implications.

The initiative created a platform for specialists to decode how AS, often overlooked in its early stages, can extend beyond spinal discomfort and influence multiple organ systems. Medical experts pointed out that many people don’t realise they have the condition until serious symptoms appear, highlighting the importance of early detection.

During the session, medical experts explained how the condition can affect not just the spine but also the eyes, gut, and skin. They highlighted that symptoms like vision problems, ongoing digestive issues, and certain skin conditions could be linked, and advised people to consult a doctor if they notice such early signs.

Estimates indicate that Ankylosing Spondylitis impacts around 7–9 individuals per 10,000 in India, with a higher prevalence among men. However, late identification of the condition continues to be a challenge, often resulting in significant mobility limitations and, in severe cases, fusion of joints.

Dr. Kaushal Vyas, (Gastroenterologist) highlighted, “Ankylosing Spondylitis is closely linked to gut health, with many patients having hidden intestinal inflammation even without symptoms. Recognising this connection early is key to better disease management.”

“Many Ankylosing Spondylitis patients carry the HLA-B27 gene, which is linked to eye conditions like uveitis. Symptoms such as redness, eye pain, and blurred vision should not be ignored. Early awareness and screening are important to prevent serious vision complications,” noted Dr. Chintan Sarvaiya, (Ophthalmologist).

“Skin conditions such as psoriasis may be early signs of underlying inflammatory diseases like Ankylosing Spondylitis. Symptoms such as red, scaly patches, itching, persistent dandruff-like flaking, nail changes, or patches on the elbows, knees, and scalp can be early indicators. Identifying these signs early can help in timely diagnosis and treatment,” said Dr. Jigna Padhiyar, (Dermatologist).

“Early diagnosis of Ankylosing Spondylitis is key to preventing long-term disability and preserving mobility,” said Dr. Bhowmik Meghnathi, (Rheumatologist).

The session witnessed encouraging participation from patients, caregivers, and citizens, reflecting a growing interest in understanding chronic health conditions and the importance of early intervention.

“Building awareness around such conditions is crucial, as early understanding can significantly improve quality of life. Our goal is to ensure that people recognise symptoms early and seek the right care at the right time,” said Mr. Pranit Banthia, Founder, Antardhwani.

Antardhwani continues to play a key role in strengthening patient awareness by facilitating access to credible medical guidance, fostering peer support networks, and encouraging proactive health-seeking behaviour through ongoing engagement initiatives.

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