Noida: With early monsoon rains and increasing humidity, there has been a noticeable rise in cases of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD), especially among children aged 6 to 9.
Dr Amit Gupta, Senior Consultant Paediatrician and Neonatologist at Motherhood Hospitals in Noida, reports seeing 6 to 7 cases in just the past week, attributing the surge to early seasonal rains.
"Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease is caused by viruses like Coxsackievirus, which thrive in humid and warm environments. This is why we see a rise in cases during the early monsoon," said Dr Amit Gupta.
"This year, with rain arriving early, the conditions became favourable for the virus to spread. It spreads through direct contact with nasal secretion, saliva, blister fluid, or stool of an infected child. Symptoms usually start with fever, sore throat, and general tiredness, followed by red spots or painful blisters on the hands, feet, and inside the mouth. While the illness is generally mild, it can be very uncomfortable and may cause dehydration if the child refuses to eat or drink due to mouth sores."
Dr Gupta explained that treatment is mainly supportive, involving hydration, fever control, and isolation until recovery.
"Parents must consult the doctor without any delay, as the symptoms can make the child uncomfortable. Prevention tips for children include frequent handwashing, avoiding sharing utensils or towels, and disinfecting toys and surfaces such as furniture, faucets, and doorknobs. Parents, remember, awareness and early care are key to preventing the spread and ensuring children recover safely. Stay vigilant and ensure to pay attention to the child’s well-being," he advised.
HFMD is a contagious viral illness that mainly affects young children, particularly during the monsoon season.
Although it is usually mild and self-limiting, parents are encouraged to maintain good hygiene, keep infected children at home, and disinfect frequently touched surfaces and toys to reduce transmission.
As the monsoon season progresses, health experts urge parents to monitor their children closely for symptoms such as fever, rash, and fatigue and seek medical advice promptly.
